Posts Tagged ‘Excessive Underarm Sweating’
How to Stop Excessive Sweating
Wet armpits are, without a doubt, very uncomfortable. Excessive underarm sweating is also known as axillary hyperhidrosis. This embarrassing condition often results in bad odor and wetness. So does sweaty feet – it’s hard to concentrate on much else when your toes are moving in muck. Handshakes aren’t as congenial with wet palms. People suffering from excessive sweating, no matter their age, prefer to avoid any form of social contact for fear of embarrassing themselves. They work alone, keep hands in their pockets, stay home on weekends – anything to keep anyone from learning of their condition.
Excessive sweating – that is, producing more perspiration than the normal amount usually secreted by the body – affects people of all ages, though it is often more often found in adolescents and young adults. At this stage, one might experience sweaty palms, feet and underarms. Whichever part of the body the condition hits, it usually stays with the individual for the rest of his life unless treated through medical or surgical means.
Most likely, an individual’s profession contributes to excessive sweating. Sufferers of such disorders are people who experience constant anxiety and tension. Those who suffer from facial and underarm sweating at night most likely work in front of an audience most of the time, such as speakers and musicians. No profession is exempted from excessive sweating, but jobs like models, TV personalities, chefs, executives, attorneys, and salesman are at highest risk.
Several surgical procedures can free individuals from such turmoil, as well as other treatments as botox injections, iontophoresis. or drysol. The downside to these treatments is that they might cause permanent physiological damage to an individual.
Individuals may seek help from dermatologists and other skin care professionals qualified to treat excessive sweating. Treatment may involve surgical procedures, such as sweating surgery, thoracic surgery procedure, and surgery for sweaty hands. These surgical procedures may leave scars and blemishes in the treated parts of the skin due to the some reaction to the medicine, but these will heal in time.
Removing the overactive sweat glands in the body may cure excessive sweating. Surgery must only be performed by a qualified doctor.
Recently, studies show that nerve nodes in the thorax are responsible for the innervations of the sweat glands in the upper limbs and the face, in turn causing the excessive sweating. To control this, a micro-invasive surgical technique has been developed as an effective surgical treatment to access the nerve nodes in the thorax. This treatment is known as Endoscopic Thoracic Sympathectomy (ETS), a surgical technique that interrupts the sympathetic chain. This treatment aims to reduce, if not eliminate, excessive sweating in particular areas of the body such as hands, feet, and face. The procedure, supervised by a board eligible anesthesiologist, may last up to 30 minutes.
When you think you’re suffering from excessive sweating, it’s often best to consult a dermatologist as early as possible. Excessive sweating may have a tendency to worsen over time, and dermatologists are equipped with the knowledge to ascertain the severity of the medical condition, as well as the equipment needed to treat it.
Excessive Underarm Sweating
Excessive underarm sweating, or known in medical literature as primary axillary hyperhidrosis is one of the most common types of hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating).
Sweating is a natural response of the body to regulate its internal temperature. Sweating happens when the body is exposed to a warm environment, when one is engaged in physical activity, and when anxious or stressed. But excessive sweating for no apparent reason can be embarrassing. In the case of axillary hyperhidrosis, underarm sweat leaves a visible stain on clothes, and often, the underarms are damp and sticky.
There are two types of glands found in the armpit area – the apocrine and eccrine glands. Of the two, the eccrine glands are the ones mostly responsible for producing underarm sweat. Numerous eccrine glands are also found in the entire body, which likewise cause perspiration when the glands are stimulated. Whenever the eccrine glands are stimulated to produce sweat, body cells secrete a fluid that travels the coiled portion of the gland up through the straight duct before it breaks out onto the skin surface.
If you suffer from excessive underarm sweating, a dermatologist can best diagnose the severity of your condition. Be ready to discuss with your dermatologist your medical background, your family’s medical history, and when you first experienced severe underarm sweating. Don’t hesitate to tell your dermatologist how your condition affects you. The extent to which severe hyperhidrosis is affecting your normal day-to-day activities can be measured through a self-assessment questionnaire called Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS). Your honest self-assessment report should help your doctor determine the best options available for you.
In most cases, excessive underarm sweating can be effectively managed by using topical agents such as deodorants and antiperspirants. Deodorants act to control bad odor, while antiperspirants slow down the production of sweat by the glands in the armpit area.
The most common active ingredient in anti-perspirants (and deodorants) is aluminum chloride. According to Dr. Eric Hanson of the University of North Carolina’s Department of Dermatology, the aluminum ions (from antiperspirants) are absorbed by the cell linings of the eccrine gland ducts found at the opening of the top skin layer (epidermis). These ions are drawn into the cell along with water until it swells, squeezing the ducts closed such that sweat can’t pass out. A cell can only absorb so much fluid, or until it reaches its equilibrium. At this time, the water will have to revert back out of the cell through a process called osmosis, and swelling will subside. When this happens, anti-perspirants may be re-applied.
As a point of reference, over-the-counter antiperspirants usually have 10 to 25% concentration of the active ingredient (aluminum chloride). While the FDA requires no more than 15 to 25% of the active ingredient in antiperspirants, it should decrease sweating by at least 20%. Obviously, no prescription topical agents or antiperspirants are available in the market that has a higher percentage of concentration of the active ingredient than that allowed by the FDA. It is still best to discuss other alternative treatments available with your doctor if over-the-counter antiperspirants prove ineffective for you.
Some people who excessively sweat may need higher concentrations of aluminum chloride to prolong the swelling of the cells and eventually shrink the sweat glands so that they don’t produce sweat than is really necessary.


